Xiao Long Bao (Soup Dumplings)
A classic Chinese dumpling filled with a savory pork mixture and a rich, hot broth that melts upon steaming. These delicate parcels require patience to assemble but are a deeply rewarding appetizer or main course.
Izvirni recept avtorja Forkin
- Skupni čas
- 7 h
- Porcije
- 4
- Zahtevnost
- Težko
Informacije o alergenih: lahko vsebuje gluten, sezam, soja in sulfiti. Če imate alergijo, vedno preverite embalažo sestavin.
Priprava
Sestavine
Aspic
- 250 gpork skin
- 1000 mlwater, for aspic
- 20 gginger, sliced
- 2 kosscallion, cut into thirds
Dough
- 250 gall-purpose flour
- 120 mlhot water, around 70°C / 160°F
Filling
- 300 gground pork, 20-30% fat
- 200 gsoup aspic, finely diced
- 2 žlicasoy sauce
- 1 žlicashaoxing wine
- 1 žličkasesame oil
- 1 žličkasugar
- 0,5 žličkawhite pepper, ground
- 1 žlicaginger, finely grated
- 2 žlicascallion, finely chopped
Dipping Sauce
- 4 žlicablack vinegar
- 2 žlicasoy sauce
- 1 žlicaginger, julienned
Sestavine
- 8 kosnapa cabbage leaf, or parchment paper circles(neobvezno)
Oprema
shallow container · bamboo steamer · rolling pin · fine-mesh sieve · large bowl · large pot · cutting board · knife
Postopek
Korak za korakom
- 1
First, make the aspic. Place the pork skin in a pot, cover with water, bring to a boil, and cook for 5 minutes to clean it.
Približno 10 min
Kuharjeva opomba: Blanching removes any impurities from the pork skin for a cleaner tasting broth.
- 2
Drain the blanched pork skin and rinse under cold water. Use a knife to scrape any excess fat from the underside.
Približno 5 min
- 3
Return the cleaned skin to the pot with fresh water, sliced ginger, and scallions.
Približno 1 min
- 4
Bring the pot to a boil, then reduce the heat to a low simmer. Cover and cook for 1-2 hours until the skin is very soft and the broth is rich and slightly sticky.
Približno 1 h
Kuharjeva opomba: The longer you simmer, the more collagen will be extracted, resulting in a firmer aspic.
- 5
Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a shallow container, discarding the solids.
Približno 2 min
- 6
Let the broth cool to room temperature, then cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight until it sets into a firm gel.
Približno 4 h
- 7
To make the dough, place the flour in a large bowl. Gradually pour in the hot water while stirring with chopsticks until a shaggy dough forms.
Približno 5 min
Kuharjeva opomba: Using hot water helps to create a soft, pliable dough that's easier to roll thinly.
- 8
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Približno 10 min
- 9
Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes.
Približno 30 min
Kuharjeva opomba: Resting the dough allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out.
- 10
While the dough rests, prepare the filling. In a medium bowl, combine the ground pork, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sesame oil, sugar, white pepper, grated ginger, and chopped scallions.
Približno 5 min
- 11
Mix the filling vigorously in one direction until it becomes sticky and paste-like.
Približno 3 min
Kuharjeva opomba: This develops the proteins in the meat, giving the filling a bouncier texture.
- 12
Take the firm aspic from the refrigerator, finely dice it, and gently fold it into the pork mixture. Refrigerate the filling until ready to use.
Približno 7 min
- 13
Divide the rested dough into 24 equal pieces. Keep the pieces covered to prevent them from drying out.
Približno 5 min
- 14
On a lightly floured surface, roll one piece of dough into a thin, 10cm (4-inch) wrapper, keeping the edges thinner than the center.
Približno 25 min
Kuharjeva opomba: A thicker center prevents the wrapper from breaking when filled and steamed.
- 15
Place about a tablespoon of filling in the center of the wrapper. Carefully pleat the edges of the wrapper up and around the filling, pinching them together at the top to seal.
Približno 30 min
Kuharjeva opomba: Aim for at least 16-18 pleats for a traditional look. Ensure the top is sealed tightly to prevent soup from leaking.
- 16
Place the finished dumplings in a steamer basket lined with napa cabbage leaves or parchment, leaving space between each one.
Približno 5 min
Kuharjeva opomba: The liner prevents the delicate dumpling skins from sticking to the steamer.
- 17
Bring water to a boil in a pot or wok beneath the steamer. Place the steamer on top, cover, and steam over high heat for 8-10 minutes.
Približno 10 min
Kuharjeva opomba: The dumplings are done when the wrappers are slightly translucent.
- 18
While the dumplings steam, mix the black vinegar, soy sauce, and julienned ginger in a small bowl to create the dipping sauce.
Približno 2 min
- 19
Carefully remove the dumplings from the steamer and serve immediately with the dipping sauce.
Približno 1 min
Kuharjeva opomba: Be careful when eating, as the soup inside will be very hot.
Pravilno shranjevanje
Store uncooked dumplings in a single layer in the freezer; store cooked dumplings in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
Re-steam cooked dumplings in a steamer for 3-5 minutes until hot throughout.