Eliopita (Greek Olive Bread)
Indulge in the rustic charm of Eliopita, a traditional Greek olive bread bursting with briny Kalamata olives, aromatic oregano, and a hint of red onion. This soft, yeasted bread offers a delightful savory experience, perfect as a flavorful snack, a hearty accompaniment to mezze, or a unique addition to any meal.
An original recipe by Forkin
- Total time
- 2 hr 25 min
- Serves
- 6
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Per serving
- 309 kcal
Allergen information: may contain gluten and sesame. Always check ingredient packaging if you have an allergy.
Mise en place
Ingredients
dough
- 350 gall-purpose flour
- 7 gactive dry yeast
- 5 gsugar
- 5 gsalt
- 200 mlwarm water
- 30 mlolive oil
filling
- 150 gkalamata olive, pitted and roughly chopped
- 0.5 pcsred onion, finely chopped
- 1 tspfresh oregano, chopped
- 0.5 tspblack pepper, freshly ground
topping
- 1 tbspsesame seed
Equipment
large mixing bowl · whisk · measuring cups · measuring spoons · sturdy spoon or spatula · 2× kitchen towel · plastic wrap (optional) · small bowl · rolling pin · baking sheet · parchment paper · pastry brush (optional) · wire rack · chef's knife · cutting board
The method
Step by step
- 1
Combine all-purpose flour, active dry yeast, sugar, and salt in a large mixing bowl, whisking them together thoroughly to ensure even distribution.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: Ensure your yeast is fresh by checking the expiration date. If unsure, proof a small amount in warm water with a pinch of sugar; it should bubble within 5-10 minutes.
- 2
Pour the warm water and olive oil into the dry ingredients, then mix with a sturdy spoon or spatula until a shaggy, cohesive dough forms.
About 2 min
Cook’s note: The water should be warm (around 40-46°C / 105-115°F) to activate the yeast without killing it. Too hot, and it will kill the yeast; too cold, and it won't activate.
- 3
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead it for 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth, elastic, and springs back when gently poked.
About 10 min
Cook’s note: If the dough feels too sticky, add flour one tablespoon at a time. Avoid adding too much flour, as this can result in a dry, dense bread.
- 4
Lightly oil a clean bowl, place the kneaded dough inside, and cover it with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap. Allow the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free place for 60 minutes, or until it has visibly doubled in size.
About 1 hr
Cook’s note: A warm oven (turned off, with just the light on) or a sunny spot on your counter can create an ideal environment for dough rising.
- 5
While the dough is rising, prepare the savory filling by combining the pitted Kalamata olives, finely diced red onion, fresh oregano, and black pepper in a small bowl. Mix well to combine.
About 5 min
Cook’s note: For an extra burst of flavor, lightly crush the fresh oregano leaves between your fingers before adding them to release their essential oils.
- 6
Once the dough has doubled, gently punch it down to release the accumulated gases, deflating it slightly.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: Punching down the dough helps redistribute the yeast and gluten, ensuring a finer crumb and more even texture in the final bread.
- 7
On a lightly floured surface, use a rolling pin to roll the dough into a rectangular shape, approximately 30x20 cm (12x8 inches).
About 2 min
Cook’s note: Try to maintain an even thickness across the dough to ensure consistent baking and a uniform roll.
- 8
Evenly spread the prepared olive filling over the entire surface of the dough, leaving a small, clean border (about 1 cm / 0.5 inch) around the edges.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: Distribute the filling right to the edges of the dough to ensure every slice of bread has a generous amount of olives.
- 9
Starting from one of the longer sides, tightly roll the dough into a log, ensuring the filling remains encased within.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: Roll as tightly as possible without tearing the dough to prevent large air pockets from forming during baking.
- 10
Carefully transfer the rolled dough log to a baking sheet that has been lined with parchment paper.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: Use the parchment paper to help lift and transfer the delicate dough log without distorting its shape.
- 11
Loosely cover the bread log with a clean kitchen towel and allow it to rise for a second time for 30 minutes.
About 30 min
Cook’s note: This second rise, known as proofing, allows the dough to develop more flavor and achieve a lighter texture.
- 12
Preheat your oven to 190°C (375°F) during the last 15 minutes of the second rise.
About 15 min
Cook’s note: Preheating the oven thoroughly ensures that the bread begins baking immediately at the correct temperature, promoting a good rise and crust.
- 13
Before baking, gently brush the top surface of the risen bread log with a little olive oil and generously sprinkle with sesame seeds for a beautiful golden crust and nutty flavor.
About 1 min
Cook’s note: The olive oil helps create a crispier crust and allows the sesame seeds to adhere better.
- 14
Bake the Eliopita for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the bread sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. An internal temperature of 93-100°C (200-210°F) indicates it's fully cooked.
About 35 min
Cook’s note: Avoid opening the oven door frequently during the first 20 minutes of baking, as this can cause the bread to deflate.
- 15
Remove the baked Eliopita from the oven and transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing and serving.
About 10 min
Cook’s note: Allowing the bread to cool fully on a wire rack prevents the bottom from becoming soggy and allows the internal structure to set, making for cleaner slices.
Per serving
Nutrition
- Calories
- 309.4kcal
- Protein
- 6.9g
- Carbs
- 48.5g
- Fat
- 9.8g
- Fibre
- 3g
- Sugar
- 1.4g
Estimated from the recipe’s ingredient quantities. Values can vary with brands and substitutions.
Keep it good
This Eliopita is fantastic served warm with a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil and a sprinkle of flaky sea salt. It pairs wonderfully with a fresh Greek salad, a selection of cheeses, or alongside grilled meats. For a delightful variation, consider adding a pinch of red pepper flakes to the olive filling for a subtle kick, or a tablespoon of chopped fresh parsley for added freshness.
Store leftover Eliopita in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
To reheat, wrap individual slices in foil and warm in a preheated oven at 160°C (325°F) for 10-15 minutes, or until heated through. Alternatively, toast slices in a toaster oven until warm and slightly crispy.