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Forkin
BreakfastMain Course

Idli

Soft and fluffy steamed savory cakes, a staple breakfast in South India. These light and porous idlis are made from a fermented batter of rice and lentils, offering a wholesome and satisfying start to your day.

An original recipe by Forkin

Total time
12 hr 27 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium
VeganVegetarianGluten-free
Idli

Mise en place

Ingredients

  • 2 cupparboiled rice
  • 0.5 cupurad dal
  • 0.5 tspfenugreek seeds
  • 1 tspsalt
  • 2 cupwater, for soaking
  • 1 cupwater, for grinding
  • 1 tspoil, for greasing

Equipment

large bowls · spoons · idli steamer · wet grinder or high-speed blender

The method

Step by step

  1. 1

    Wash the parboiled rice thoroughly under running water until the water runs clear. In a separate bowl, wash the urad dal and fenugreek seeds.

    About 3 min

  2. 2

    Soak the washed parboiled rice in a large bowl with enough water to cover it by several inches. In another bowl, soak the urad dal and fenugreek seeds together.

    Cook’s note: Soak for at least 4-6 hours, or overnight, for best fermentation results.

  3. 3

    After soaking, drain the water from the urad dal and fenugreek seeds. Grind them into a very smooth, fluffy paste using a wet grinder or a high-speed blender, adding a small amount of water as needed until you achieve a smooth, pourable consistency.

    About 10 min

    Cook’s note: The finer and fluffier the urad dal paste, the softer your idlis will be.

  4. 4

    Drain the water from the soaked parboiled rice. Grind the rice into a slightly coarse but still smooth batter, adding a small amount of water as needed. It should not be as smooth as the dal batter.

    About 10 min

    Cook’s note: The slight coarseness of the rice batter helps create the porous texture of idlis.

  5. 5

    Combine the ground urad dal paste and rice batter in a large mixing bowl. Add the salt.

    About 1 min

  6. 6

    Mix the batter thoroughly with your hands for about 5 minutes. This helps incorporate air and kickstart the fermentation process.

    About 5 min

    Cook’s note: Using your hands helps with better mixing and warmth, aiding fermentation. Ensure your hands are very clean.

  7. 7

    Cover the bowl loosely with a lid or clean cloth and let it ferment in a warm place for 8-12 hours, or until the batter has doubled in volume and appears light and bubbly.

    About 12 hr

    Cook’s note: Fermentation time varies with ambient temperature. In colder climates, you can place the bowl in a slightly warm oven (turned off) with the light on.

  8. 8

    Once fermented, gently stir the batter. Do not overmix, as this can deflate the air bubbles.

    About 1 min

  9. 9

    Grease the idli molds with a little oil. Pour the idli batter into each mold, filling them about three-quarters full.

    About 2 min

    Cook’s note: Do not overfill, as the idlis will expand during steaming.

  10. 10

    Place the idli stand in a steamer or pressure cooker (without the whistle). Add enough water to the bottom of the steamer so it doesn't touch the lowest idli plate.

    About 1 min

  11. 11

    Steam the idlis on medium-high heat for 10-12 minutes. To check for doneness, insert a knife or toothpick; if it comes out clean, the idlis are ready.

    About 12 min

    Cook’s note: Over-steaming can make idlis dry and hard.

  12. 12

    Remove the idli stand from the steamer and let it cool for 2-3 minutes before demolding the idlis with a spoon or knife.

    About 3 min

    Cook’s note: Cooling slightly makes them easier to remove without sticking.

  13. 13

    Serve the hot idlis immediately with sambar and coconut chutney.

Keep it good

Storage

Store leftover idlis in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Reheating

Reheat idlis by steaming them for a few minutes until soft and warm.