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Forkin
Main Course

Prawn Balchao

This spicy and tangy Goan prawn pickle is a delightful main course served with rice or bread. It features succulent prawns coated in a vibrant, vinegar-based masala with a kick of red chilies. The flavors deepen as it rests, making it a perfect make-ahead dish.

An original recipe by Forkin

Total time
2 hr
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium
Per serving
304 kcal
Gluten-free

Allergen information: may contain crustaceans and fish. Always check ingredient packaging if you have an allergy.

Prawn Balchao

Mise en place

Ingredients

Ingredients

  • 500 gprawn, shelled, deveined, tails on
  • 4 tbspoil, vegetable or coconut
  • 1 pcsonion, finely chopped
  • 0.5 tspsalt, or to taste

prawn marinade

  • 0.5 tspturmeric powder
  • 0.5 tspsalt

balchao paste

  • 10 pcsred chili, dried, Kashmiri or Byadgi
  • 1 tspcumin seed
  • 0.5 tsppeppercorn, black
  • 3 pcsclove
  • 1 pcscinnamon stick, 1-inch piece
  • 30 gginger, roughly chopped
  • 8 clovegarlic, roughly chopped
  • 0.5 cupvinegar, white or apple cider
  • 1 tspsugar

Equipment

large pan · grinder · kadai · blender

The method

Step by step

  1. 1

    Marinate the prawns with turmeric powder and the first portion of salt. Set aside for at least 15 minutes.

    About 15 min

    Cook’s note: For best flavor, marinate the prawns for up to 30 minutes in the refrigerator.

  2. 2

    For the balchao paste, soak the dried red chilies in warm water for 10-15 minutes until softened.

    About 10 min

  3. 3

    In a small pan, dry roast the cumin seeds, peppercorns, cloves, and cinnamon stick over medium heat until fragrant, about 1-2 minutes. Let cool.

    About 2 min

    Cook’s note: Be careful not to burn the spices, as this can make them bitter.

  4. 4

    Drain the soaked red chilies. In a grinder or blender, combine the drained chilies, roasted whole spices, ginger, garlic, vinegar, and sugar. Grind to a fine, smooth paste, adding a splash of water if needed to help it blend.

    About 5 min

    Cook’s note: Ensure the paste is very smooth for the best texture in the final dish.

  5. 5

    Heat oil in a large pan or kadai over medium-high heat. Add the marinated prawns and sauté for 2-3 minutes until they just turn pink. Do not overcook. Remove the prawns from the pan and set aside.

    About 3 min

    Cook’s note: Cooking the prawns briefly now prevents them from becoming rubbery later.

  6. 6

    In the same pan, add the chopped onion and sauté over medium heat until golden brown, about 8-10 minutes.

    About 10 min

  7. 7

    Add the prepared balchao paste to the pan with the onions. Cook, stirring continuously, for 8-10 minutes until the oil separates from the paste and it darkens slightly.

    About 10 min

    Cook’s note: Cooking the paste thoroughly helps to develop its deep flavors.

  8. 8

    Return the sautéed prawns to the pan with the balchao paste. Add the second portion of salt and mix well to coat the prawns evenly.

    About 2 min

  9. 9

    Reduce the heat to low, cover the pan, and let it simmer for another 5 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.

    About 5 min

  10. 10

    Remove from heat and let the Prawn Balchao rest for at least 1 hour before serving. This allows the flavors to deepen and the prawns to absorb the masala.

    About 1 hr

    Cook’s note: For an even richer flavor, prepare the balchao a day in advance and refrigerate.

Per serving

Nutrition

76%Score
Calories
304.4kcal
Protein
31.2g
Carbs
9.6g
Fat
15.7g
Fibre
1.3g
Sugar
3g

Estimated from the recipe’s ingredient quantities. Values can vary with brands and substitutions.

Keep it good

Storage

Store leftover Prawn Balchao in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Reheating

Gently reheat on the stovetop over low heat until warmed through, adding a splash of water if needed to loosen the sauce.